Overview of the hottest global packaging machinery

Overview of global packaging machinery production and trade

there is no exact statistics on the output value of world packaging machinery. From the perspective of the global association of packaging machinery institutions, but the essential attribute of wood packaging materials determines that it has a certain ecological environment risk. From the perspective of member countries (including the United States, Japan, Germany, Italy, China, France, Britain and other major charter producing countries in the world), it is nearly $200billion. For more than 10 years, the United States has always maintained the status of the world's largest charter aircraft production and consumption country, while China has become one of the world's largest charter aircraft production and consumption countries due to its rapid growth year after year. The total output value of the five major charter producing countries, the United States, Japan, Germany, Italy and China, is about US $17billion, accounting for more than 80% of the world's total charter output value

the output value of Chartered aircraft in the United States ranks first in the world

since the early 1990s, the packaging machinery industry in the United States has maintained a good momentum of development. According to the U.S. Bureau of statistical investigation, from 1992 to 1996, the output value of packaging machinery in the United States increased from 2.99 billion US dollars to 3.5 billion US dollars, with a total increase of 25.6% and an average annual increase of 8%. The rapid growth of the packaging machinery industry benefits from the steady growth of the U.S. economy for many consecutive years, the growth of enterprise equipment investment, and the significant increase in the size of the domestic charter market. In 1997, the shipment amount of packaging machinery in the United States (including spare parts and secondary machinery) was $5.513 billion, which increased to $5.625 billion and $5.844 billion in 1998 and 1999 respectively, and was about $6 billion in 2000. The domestic packaging machinery market in the United States is second to none in the world, so all kinds of Chartered aircraft are mainly sold domestically, and exports account for a small proportion. In 1998, the export value of packaging machinery in the United States accounted for only 18% of the output value, and domestic consumption accounted for 82%. The food industry is the largest user of packaging machinery in the United States. 42.8% of the packaging machinery is used for food packaging, making the upper platen drop to about 10mm away from the sample. 16.4% of the packaging machinery is used in the beverage industry, 8.9% in the pharmaceutical industry, 5.7% in cosmetics, 5.5% in chemical products, 4.9% in machinery and components, and 15.8% in others. In addition, according to the statistics of the American Packaging Machinery Industry Association (PMMI), the shipment of packaging machinery in the United States (excluding secondary machinery, renewable machinery and service exchange parts) in 1999 was $4.85 billion, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year, of which the domestic sales in the United States was 39.3% Billion US dollars, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year, and the export volume was 860million US dollars, an increase of 4.1%. Domestic sales accounted for 82.2% of the output value, and exports accounted for 17.8% of the output value. It is estimated that the output value of packaging machinery in the United States will increase to US $5.36 billion by 2002

the import volume of packaging machinery in the United States is also the largest among countries, with us $1.43 billion and US $1.47 billion (including parts) in 1996 and 1997 respectively. In 1997, general packaging machines and strapping machines were the most imported, with an import amount of 267million US dollars, followed by 186million US dollars for filling, sealing and labeling machinery, 157 million US dollars for paper cutting machines, 148 million US dollars for boxes, barrels, tubes and other manufacturing machinery, 109 million US dollars for spare parts, 94 million US dollars for cigarette and cigar packaging machinery, and 85 million US dollars for capping, sealing and sealing machinery. In addition, according to the statistics of the United States Bureau of statistical investigation, the import value of packaging machinery in the United States was 1.03 billion US dollars in 1998 and 1.07 billion US dollars in 1999, most of which came from Europe, especially from Germany and Italy, accounting for about 30% and 20% of the total import value of the United States respectively. In 1999, the import volume of the United States from China was 13.83 million US dollars, a significant increase of 159% over the previous year's 5.34 million US dollars. In 1996 and 1997, the export value of packaging machinery in the United States was US $1.062 billion and US $1.126 billion respectively. In 1998, it was about US $1 billion, a decrease of 10% over the previous year. In terms of value, parts and components rank first with us $265 million, followed by general packaging machine, strapping machine with us $242 million, box, box, controlled manufacturing machine with us $128 million, filling, sealing and labeling machine with us $121 million, simple filling machine with us $112 million, paper and paperboard cutting machine with us $56 million, container labeling machine with us $42 million, vacuum and inflatable packaging machine with us $30 million. According to the statistics of the United States Bureau of statistical investigation, the export value of packaging machinery in the United States in 1998 and 1999 was US $850million and US $800million respectively. Canada and Mexico, which are close to the United States, are the two major export markets of American packaging machinery, and the export volume to Canada accounts for about 20% of the total export volume of American packaging machinery. Exports to Mexico account for more than 10% of the total. The export volume to China was 16.14 million US dollars in 1999, a decrease of 20.29 million US dollars from the previous year

Japan's charter industry is stagnant

from the 1960s to the early 1990s, Japan's packaging machinery has been growing rapidly for more than 30 years. The output value of packaging machinery increased from a mere 3.5 billion yen in 1960 (annual - from April 1 of that year to March 31 of the next year, for example, the starting and ending time of 1960 is April 1, 1960 to March 31, 1961, the same below), to 55billion yen in 1970, 110billion yen in 1975, 190billion yen in 1980, 308 billion yen in 1985 and 433.5 billion yen in 1990, reaching 462.3 billion yen in 1991, Thus, it has developed into the world's largest packaging machinery manufacturer from unknown. In 1992, the output value of Japanese charter flights was 466.5 billion yen (with a growth rate of only 0.9%), which is the highest record so far. Since 1993, due to the impact of Japan's economic downturn, the output value of Japanese packaging machinery has declined significantly. After the Kobe earthquake in 1993, the equipment investment in Japanese enterprises decreased significantly, and the output value of packaging machinery also decreased to 411.9 billion yen, a decrease of 11.7%. In 1994, 1995 and 1996, the output value rose to 416.6 billion yen, 428.3 billion yen and 450.4 billion yen respectively, but it was still significantly lower than the historical highest output value in 1991 and 1992. In 1997, the output value decreased by 3.4% to 435 billion yen. In 1998, the output value of Japan's packaging machinery fell sharply again to 404.1 billion yen, a decrease of 7.1% over the previous year. In 1999, the output value fell again to 395.1 billion yen, the lowest since 1989, and the only year less than 400billion yen since the past 10 years. In 2000, the output value rebounded slightly, reaching 410.8 billion yen, an increase of 4% over the previous year. In terms of output, in recent years, it has been more than 600000 units per year. For example, it exceeded 660000 units in 1995 and 1996, decreased to 610000 units in 1998, 608000 units in 1999, and increased to 627000 units in 2000

a large part of Japanese packaging machinery is used in the field of food packaging. In 1999, the output value of food packaging machinery was 2015 billion yen, accounting for 51% of the total value. The output value of packaging machinery applied in the chemical industry is 68.3 billion yen, accounting for 17.3% of the total value, the output value of packaging machinery applied in the mechanical and electrical industry is 17 billion yen, accounting for 4.3%, the output value of packaging machinery applied in the fiber and grocery industry is 13 billion yen, accounting for 33% of the total value, and the output value of packaging machinery applied in other industries is 65.1 billion yen, accounting for 16.5% of the total value

in 2000 (April 2000 March 2001, the same below), Japan's export of packaging machinery was 29.47 billion yen, a decrease of 6.3% over 1999, and slightly less than 1998

Asia has always been Japan's largest export market for chartered aircraft. In 2000, Japan's export of Chartered aircraft to Asia was 12.74 billion yen, a decrease of 12.7%. The export volume of Chartered aircraft to North America was 10.16 billion yen, up 26.9% from 8billion yen in the previous year. The export volume of Chartered aircraft to Europe was 5.84 billion yen in 2000, a decrease of 18.7%. In addition, exports to Oceania, South America and Africa were small, with 720million yen, 110million yen and 100million yen respectively in 2000

in 2000, the import volume of Japan's chartered aircraft was 19.24 billion yen, an increase of 16.7% over 16.49 billion yen in 1999

Japan's export of packaging machinery to China was 2.37 billion yen in 2000, and its import from China was 520 million yen. Japan's import of Chartered aircraft from China increased very rapidly. In 1998, it was only 57 million yen, in 1999, it increased to 128 million yen, and in 2000, it increased to 517 million yen, an increase of 9 times in the same two years

the proportion of charter aircraft exports in Europe is large

Germany, Italy, Britain, Switzerland and France are also charter aircraft production countries in great demand in the world. A common feature of the packaging machinery industry in European countries is that the proportion of exports (the proportion of exports to output value, for example, carbon is an inert additive) is very large, such as nearly 80% in Germany and Italy, more than 90% in Switzerland, and even greater than the output value in the Netherlands

the output value of German packaging machinery was about 6.1 billion marks in 1998. Germany is the world's largest exporter of Chartered aircraft, and the export amount generally accounts for about 80% of the output value. Over the years, the export volume of German chartered aircraft has finally increased steadily. In 1998, due to the economic crisis in Russia and Brazil, exports were affected, and the export volume fell by about 15% in the fourth quarter. It began to improve in the second half of 1999, and there was a significant increase in the third quarter over the same period last year. Exports to the United States, the largest user, are in good shape. However, exports to China have decreased in recent years. In 1999, the output value of German packaging machinery increased by 1.3% to US $3.4 billion, the export value was US $2.68 billion, a decrease of 7% over the previous year, the import value was US $640 million, and the export value accounted for 79% of the output value. In the first half of 2000, the export volume was 2.47 billion marks, of which the export volume to North America increased by 18%, the export volume to central and South America increased by 70%, and the export volume to Asia increased by 20%. However, the export volume to Europe (the largest export market for German chartered flights) not only did not increase, but also decreased

the delivery amount of Italian packaging machinery in 1998 increased by 5% over the previous year, and the export amount accounted for 82% of the output value of Italian chartered aircraft. The United States is the largest export market. In 1999, exports to the United States were still promising, but the European market was not optimistic. The application fields of domestic chartered flights in Italy are medicine, cosmetics and food. In 1999, the output value of Italian packaging machinery was 2.58 billion US dollars, which was exported US $200million, with the export proportion as high as 78%

the output value of British packaging machinery is also large, which was US $670million in 1999, a decrease of 1% over the previous year, the import volume was US $530million, a decrease of 8% over the previous year's US $580million, the export volume was US $320million, a decrease of 15% over the previous year's US $380million, and the export proportion was 48%. The main reason for the sharp decline in exports was the rise in the ratio of sterling to foreign currencies such as the US dollar and the euro, but on the other hand, it also promoted the sales of British domestic packaging machinery in the domestic market, so the proportion of imported packaging machinery in the sales of the UK domestic market fell from 66% in 1998 to 60% in 1999, and the proportion of exports in the output value fell from 56% in 1998 to 48% in 1999, The trade deficit of packaging machinery increased from US $200million in 1998 to US $210million in 1999

in 1999, the output value of packaging machinery in France was 710 million US dollars, an increase of 8% over the previous year, and the export volume was 420 million US dollars, an increase of 7%. In 2000, the output value increased to 810 million US dollars, an increase of 14%, the export volume was 500 million US dollars, an increase of 20%, and the export proportion was 62%. 80% of the value of French packaging machine mall is completed by 33 large and medium-sized enterprises. 40% of the output value is sold in France, 60% is for export, and about 80% of the export volume is sold to European countries

the output value of packaging machinery in Spain was US $410million in 1999 and increased to US $420million in 2000. In 1999, the export volume was US $210million, which increased by 5% in 2000, while the import volume decreased by 3%. The export proportion is 50%

the output value of Swiss packaging machinery in 1999 was 530 million US dollars, and the export volume was 490 million US dollars, with an export proportion of 92%. In the first half of 2000, the export volume of packaging machinery was 390million Swiss francs, an increase of 3.2% over the same period last year, of which the export volume to Europe, the Americas and Asia increased by 16%, 2% and 10% respectively, and the import volume was 190million Swiss francs, an increase of 3.2% over the same period last year